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The Comprehensive Guide To Skills-Based Hiring

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Philip Spain

6

min read

|

17 Dec 2024

Want to make more confident hiring decisions?

A dart sticking out of the bullseye on a darts board

You've heard the term "skills-based hiring" buzzing around HR circles, but what does it truly mean for your recruitment processes? Let's explore the strategies you must adopt to shift from traditional methods to a focus on skills, and why embracing this change is critical now more than ever.

1. What is Skills-Based Hiring?

1.1 Why Choose Skills-Based Hiring?

Skills-based hiring is revolutionising recruitment by prioritising candidates' actual abilities rather than their educational pedigrees. This method can enhance your hiring accuracy and ensures candidates align with job requirements beyond what's on paper, which increases productivity and workplace satisfaction as roles are filled by truly qualified individuals.

Skills-based hiring also allows for:

  • Access to a wider talent pool: Prioritising skills opens opportunities for individuals with diverse educational backgrounds, potentially uncovering hidden gems who wouldn't otherwise meet traditional criteria.

  • Reduced bias in hiring: You're less likely to fall into the trap of favouring candidates from prestigious institutions over potentially more competent ones from lesser-known schools.

Pro-tip: Begin by reassessing your job descriptions. Highlight essential skills and experience over educational qualifications to attract diverse applicants.

1.2 The Process of Identifying Essential Skills

Identifying the right skills involves more than listing requirements in job adverts. It's crucial to collaborate with team leaders to pinpoint the specific competencies needed for each role. You should focus on both hard and soft skills, recognising that a balance between technical expertise and interpersonal abilities often defines success.

Here’s how you can start:

  1. Interview current high performers to understand the skills that make them excel in their roles.

  2. Utilise skills assessments and industry tests to objectively evaluate candidates' capabilities.

  3. Incorporate scenario-based questions in applications and interviews to gauge how candidates apply their skills in real-world situations.

Pro-tip: Use structured interviews with predefined questions related to core skills to ensure consistency and fairness in candidate evaluations.

2. Implementing Skills-Based Hiring

2.1 Structuring Interviews Around Core Competencies

Structuring interviews around core competencies ensures you capture the precise talents and skills a role requires. When you're planning interviews, focus on creating a framework that highlights these competencies. This method helps avoid common pitfalls, like drifting away from job-relevant topics or unintentionally introducing bias.

  1. Identify Core Competencies: List the essential skills and attributes the role requires. For instance, a project manager might need skills in leadership, communication, and time management.

  2. Design Questions: Centre your questions on scenarios or experiences that reveal a candidate's capabilities in these competencies. This approach encourages candidates to demonstrate their practical experience.

  3. Use Scorecards: Implement structured scorecards to maintain consistency across interviews, ensuring all candidates are assessed fairly.

Pro-tip: Use Evidenced's Structured Interview Builder to create templates that align your interviews with the core competencies of a role. This tool helps in organising questions, notes, and timings, making it easier to focus on what truly matters during the interview.

2.2 Utilising Realtime Interview Guidance and Video Recording

Engage your interviewers with realtime guidance and video recording to enhance the hiring process.

  • Realtime Guidance: Using this feature helps interviewers follow a set structure and provides reminders to cover all crucial aspects, reducing the burden and enabling focus on the candidate.

  • Video Recording & Live Transcription: Freed from intensive note-taking, interviewers can concentrate on interactions. Using these features also allows for a more thorough analysis by replaying interviews at different speeds and examining searchable transcripts.

Pro-tip: Encourage interviewers to focus on conversational engagement rather than note-heavy sessions and leverage recordings to revisit essential sections through quick bookmarks.

2.3 Ensuring Fair Assessment with Questions, Ratings, and Scorecards

Ensuring a fair and unbiased assessment involves the strategic use of questions, ratings, and scorecards. Implement these tools effectively to enhance decision-making integrity.

  • Standardised Questions: Develop a bank of questions that correlate directly with the skills and competencies required. Evidenced offers a question library to help you build and distribute these across interview templates.

  • Customisable Scorecards: Tailor scorecards to your needs or integrate them with existing applicant tracking systems. This flexibility ensures all evaluators use the same benchmarks, promoting uniformity.

  • Ratings System: A structured rating approach for candidates eliminates personal biases, emphasising objective evaluation.

Pro-tip: Regularly review and update scorecards with team input to reflect the evolving nature of roles and ensure you're measuring skills accurately.

3. The Benefits of Skills-Based Hiring

3.1 Improving Candidate Experience and Diversity

Switching to skills-based hiring can significantly enhance the candidate experience and broaden the diversity of your hiring pool. Why? This approach shifts the focus from traditional qualifications, like degrees, to actual skills and competencies. Candidates feel valued for their unique abilities, leading to a more inclusive recruiting environment.

  • Emphasises practical skills: Reduces bias against non-traditional educational or career paths.

  • Increases candidate confidence: Candidates excel when they know their skills are the focus.

  • Encourages diverse applications: A wider range of candidates apply when not pre-screened by qualifications.

  • Creates a welcoming process: Candidates perceive a fairer recruitment when judged on abilities.

By using skills-based hiring, you can help to increase higher candidate satisfaction with your hiring process, which positively impacts your company's reputation in the job market. An enriched candidate experience can become a powerful tool for attracting a talented and diverse workforce, fostering innovation and growth within your organisation.

3.2 Enhancing the Quality of Hire

The quality of your hire directly impacts your company's performance, and skills-based hiring enhances this by ensuring candidates are genuinely competent in the roles they'll perform. Old methods prioritising degrees and titles risk employing individuals unfit for specific skill sets critical to your operations.

  • Higher competency alignment: People hired based on skills are better suited to job tasks.

  • Reduces turnover: Employees satisfied with their role stay longer, improving retention.

  • Boosts performance: Teams experience higher overall efficiency with properly skilled members.

  • Enhances team dynamics: New hires fit more effectively into roles, enhancing cooperation.

Through precise skills assessments, your recruitment processes increase accuracy and reliability, leading to better decision-making.

3.3 Accelerating the Recruitment Process

Skills-based hiring can streamline your recruitment, speeding up the process remarkably. Instead of prolonged assessments of candidates’ academic histories, skills-based hiring leverages skills testing and real-world competencies, which are often easier and quicker to evaluate.

  • Reduces lengthy traditional screenings: Less time spent verifying credentials.

  • Quicker skills evaluation: Clearer benchmarks allow quicker alignment checks.

  • Minimises interview rounds: Skills clarity from the outset means more focused interviews.

  • Faster decision-making: With precise skill alignments, final decisions are swift.

With a tool like Evidenced, you gain the advantage of structured interview timing and live transcriptions, which manage interview efficiency and ease decision-making post-interview. This expedites the overall hiring cycle, enabling you to get rightful candidates onboard quickly while maintaining thoroughness and quality.


Adopting a skills-based hiring approach can redefine your recruitment landscape, making the process not only more efficient but also fairer and more inclusive. By focusing on what candidates can practically contribute, businesses can find a better fit for roles, build diverse teams, and enjoy improved outcomes in employee satisfaction and performance.

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What is a skills-based hiring framework?

A skills-based hiring framework focuses on candidates’ competencies rather than traditional qualifications like degrees. It aims to find the best fit for a job by emphasising skills through targeted assessments and evaluations.

What is skills-based interviewing?

Skills-based interviewing identifies a candidate's practical abilities. Questions are crafted to draw out real-world examples and experiences, evaluating how candidates have applied their skills in previous roles.

What is skill-based approach in HR?

The skill-based approach in HR prioritises assessing and hiring employees based on their ability to perform specific job functions, focusing on measurable competencies and outputs.